Kuchulukana kwamphamvu kwa batire yatsopano yosinthika ndi nthawi zosachepera 10 kuposa batire ya lithiamu, yomwe imatha "kusindikizidwa" m'mipukutu.

Malinga ndi malipoti, gulu lofufuza kuchokera ku University of California, San Diego (UCSD) ndi California wopanga mabatire a ZPower posachedwa apanga batire yosinthika yosinthika ya silver-zinc oxide yomwe mphamvu zake pagawo lililonse zimakhala pafupifupi 5 mpaka 10 kuposa zomwe zilipo pano. zamakono zamakono. , Osachepera khumi kuposa mabatire wamba a lithiamu.

Zotsatira zafukufuku zasindikizidwa mu nyuzipepala yotchuka padziko lonse "Joule" posachedwapa. Zimamveka kuti mphamvu ya batire yatsopanoyi ndi yofunika kwambiri kuposa batire iliyonse yosinthika yomwe ili pamsika. Izi ndichifukwa choti kutsekeka kwa batri (kukana kwa dera kapena chipangizo kuti alternating current) ndikotsika kwambiri. Pa kutentha kwa chipinda, mphamvu yake ya unit ndi 50 milliampere pa centimita imodzi, nthawi 10 mpaka 20 kuposa mphamvu ya batire ya lithiamu-ion. Chifukwa chake, pamalo omwewo, batire iyi imatha kupereka mphamvu 5 mpaka 10 mphamvu.

Kuphatikiza apo, batire iyi ndiyosavuta kupanga. Ngakhale ambiri mabatire osinthika ziyenera kupangidwa pansi pazikhalidwe zosabala, pansi pazimenezi, mabatire amenewa akhoza kusindikizidwa pansi pa zochitika za labotale. Poganizira kusinthasintha kwake komanso kuchira, IT itha kugwiritsanso ntchito kusinthika, zinthu zamagetsi zomwe zimatha kuvala komanso maloboti ofewa.

Makamaka, poyesa zosungunulira zosiyanasiyana ndi zomatira, ofufuzawo adapeza mawonekedwe a inki omwe angagwiritse ntchito kusindikiza batire iyi. Malingana ngati inki ili yokonzeka, batire ikhoza kusindikizidwa mumasekondi pang'ono ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito itatha kuyanika kwa mphindi zingapo. Ndipo batire yamtunduwu imathanso kusindikizidwa mozungulira, kukulitsa liwiro ndikupangitsa kuti ntchito yopangira ikhale yovuta.

Gulu lofufuza linanena kuti, "Mtundu uwu wa mphamvu zamagulu ndi zomwe sizinachitikepo. Ndipo njira yathu yopangira ndi yotsika mtengo komanso yowonjezereka. Mabatire athu akhoza kupangidwa mozungulira zipangizo zamagetsi, m'malo mosinthana ndi mabatire popanga zipangizo."

"Ndi kukula kwachangu kwa misika ya 5G ndi Internet of Things (IoT), batire iyi, yomwe imachita bwino kuposa malonda amagetsi amakono opanda zingwe, idzakhala mpikisano waukulu pamagetsi amagetsi ogula a m'badwo wotsatira, " anawonjezera.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti batire yapereka mphamvu ku mawonekedwe osinthika okhala ndi microcontroller ndi module ya Bluetooth. Apa, magwiridwe antchito a batri ndi abwinoko kuposa mabatire amtundu wa lifiyamu omwe amapezeka pamsika. Ndipo atayipitsidwa ka 80, sizinawonetse zizindikiro za kutaya mphamvu.

Akuti gululi likupanga kale mabatire am'badwo wotsatira, ndi cholinga cha zida zolipirira zotsika mtengo, zofulumira, komanso zotsika kwambiri zomwe zidzagwiritse ntchito pazida za 5G ndi ma roboti ofewa omwe amafunikira mphamvu zapamwamba, zosinthika, komanso zosinthika. .