Opanga 10 apamwamba a Mabatire a Lithium-ion: Chidule Chachidule

Mabatire a lithiamu-ion akhala ofunikira kwambiri pachitukuko chamakono, akupatsa mphamvu chilichonse kuyambira ma laputopu ndi mafoni am'manja mpaka magalimoto amagetsi ndi magwero amagetsi ongowonjezwdwa. Pamene kufunikira kwa mabatirewa kukukulirakulira, momwemonso kuchuluka kwamakampani omwe amawapanga. Nkhaniyi atchule pamwamba 10 opanga mabatire lifiyamu ndi kupereka zokhudza aliyense olimba.

Tesla, kampani yomwe idapangidwa mu 2003, yakhala dzina pamsika wamagalimoto amagetsi. Tesla ndi m'modzi mwa otsogola opanga mabatire a lithiamu-ion ndi magalimoto. Mabatire awo amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto awo komanso makina osungira mphamvu zogona komanso malonda.

Panasonic, m'modzi mwa opanga zamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi, akhudza kwambiri msika wa batri la lithiamu. Apanga mgwirizano ndi Tesla kuti apange mabatire pamagalimoto awo komanso akugwira ntchito yopanga mabatire amakampani ena.

LG Chem, yochokera ku South Korea, ndiyomwe imapanga mabatire a lithiamu pamagalimoto amagetsi, makina osungira mphamvu kunyumba, ndi ntchito zina. Adapanga mgwirizano ndi opanga magalimoto akuluakulu, kuphatikiza General Motors ndi Hyundai.

Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd (CATL), yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2011 ndipo ili ku China, idakhala imodzi mwa opanga padziko lonse lapansi a mabatire a lithiamu pamagalimoto amagetsi. Amagwirizana ndi opanga ma automaker angapo, kuphatikiza BMW, Daimler, ndi Toyota.

Kampani ina yaku China, BYD, imapanga magalimoto amagetsi ndi mabatire. Kuphatikiza apo, iwo afikira ku matekinoloje osungira mphamvu omwe amathandizira machitidwe amagetsi.

Kampani yaku America ya A123 Systems imapanga mabatire apamwamba kwambiri a lithiamu-ion pamagalimoto amagetsi, kusungirako magetsi a gridi, ndi ntchito zina. Ali ndi mgwirizano ndi opanga ma automaker angapo, kuphatikiza General Motors ndi BMW.

Samsung SDI, gawo la Samsung Gulu, ndi mmodzi wa kutsogolera lifiyamu-ion opanga batire mu dziko. Magalimoto amagetsi, zida zam'manja, ndi ntchito zina zimagwiritsa ntchito mabatire awo.

Toshiba yatulutsa mabatire a lithiamu kwa zaka zambiri ndipo imadziwika ndi mabatire ake apamwamba omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto amagetsi, monga mabasi ndi masitima apamtunda. Komanso, adalowa nawo ntchito yopanga zida zosungira mphamvu.

GS Yuasa yochokera ku Japan ndiwopanga mabatire a lithiamu-ion pakugwiritsa ntchito monga magalimoto amagetsi, njinga zamoto, ndi ndege. Kuphatikiza apo, amapanga mabatire a zida zosungira mphamvu.

Hoppt Battery, kampani okhazikika mu kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, kupanga, ndi kugulitsa mabatire lifiyamu, anakhazikitsidwa mu Huizhou mu 2005 ndipo anasamutsa likulu lake ku Dongguan a Nancheng District mu 2017. . Zimapanga mabatire a lifiyamu a digito a 17C, mabatire owonjezera-woonda, ooneka ngati mwachizolowezi, mabatire apamwamba komanso otsika kwambiri, ndi mitundu ya batri yamphamvu. Hoppt Mabatire amasunga malo opangira ku Dongguan, Huzhou, ndi Jiangsu.

Mabizinesi khumi amenewa ndi amene akutsogola padziko lonse lapansi popanga mabatire a lithiamu-ion, ndipo malonda awo amalimbikitsa luso m’mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Makampaniwa atenga gawo lofunikira pakudziwitsa za tsogolo la kusungirako mphamvu ndi mayendedwe pomwe kufunikira kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ndi magalimoto amagetsi kukupitilira kukwera. Ukadaulo wake wapamwamba kwambiri komanso kuthekera kwakukulu kopanga kumathandizira kutumizidwa padziko lonse lapansi kwamagetsi osinthika komanso magalimoto amagetsi.