lithiamu ion batire moto

Moto wa batri wa lithiamu-ion ndi moto wotentha kwambiri womwe umapezeka ngati batire ya lithiamu-ion yatenthedwa. Mabatirewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida zamagetsi, ndipo akalephera kugwira bwino ntchito amatha kuyambitsa moto waukulu.

Kodi mabatire a lithiamu-ion angagwire moto?

Electrolyte mu batri ya lithiamu-ion imapangidwa ndi osakaniza a mankhwala okhala ndi lithiamu, carbon, ndi mpweya. Batire ikatentha kwambiri, mipweya yoyaka moto iyi mu batire imatsekeka ndikupanikizika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ngozi. Izi zikachitika pa liwiro lalikulu kapena ndi mabatire akulu kwambiri monga aja ogwiritsidwa ntchito m’magalimoto amagetsi, zotulukapo zake zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri.

Kodi chimayambitsa moto wa batri la lithiamu-ion ndi chiyani?

Zinthu zingapo zitha kupangitsa kuti batire ya lithiamu-ion itenthe kwambiri ndikuyaka moto, kuphatikiza:

Kuchulukirachulukira - Batire ikangoyingidwa mwachangu, imatha kupangitsa kuti ma cell atenthedwe.
Ma cell osokonekera - Ngati ngakhale cell imodzi mu batire ili ndi vuto, imatha kuyambitsa batire lonse kutenthedwa.
Kugwiritsa ntchito chojambulira cholakwika - Ma charger sapangidwa onse ofanana, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito cholakwika kumatha kuwononga kapena kutenthetsa batire.
Kuwonekera ku kutentha kwakukulu - Mabatire sayenera kusungidwa kumalo otentha monga dzuwa, ndipo ndikofunika kusamala kuti asawavulaze ku kutentha kwakukulu.
Kuzungulira kwakanthawi - Ngati batire yawonongeka ndipo ma terminals abwino ndi oyipa akumana, amatha kupanga gawo lalifupi lomwe lingapangitse kuti batire itenthe.
Kugwiritsa ntchito batri mu chipangizo chomwe sichinapangidwe - Zida zopangidwira kugwiritsa ntchito mabatire okhala ndi ma lithiamu ion sizisinthana ndi mitundu ina.
Kulipiritsa batire mwachangu kwambiri- Tsatirani malangizo a wopanga pakulipiritsa mabatire a lithiamu-ion kapena kuwonongeka kwachiwopsezo ndi kutentha kwambiri.
Kodi mumayimitsa bwanji moto wa batri ya lithiamu?

Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite kuti muteteze batire ya lithiamu-ion:

Gwiritsani ntchito batire mu chipangizo chogwirizana - Osayika batire laputopu m'galimoto ya chidole, mwachitsanzo.
Tsatirani malangizo a wopanga - Osayesa kulipiritsa batire mwachangu kuposa momwe idapangidwira kuti izilipiritsa.
Osasiya batire pamalo otentha - Ngati simukugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho, chotsani batire kunja.-sungani mabatire pa kutentha kwapakati komanso osawonekera kutentha kwambiri.
Gwiritsani ntchito phukusi loyambirira kuti musunge mabatire, kuti mupewe chinyezi ndi ma conductivity.
Gwiritsani ntchito chingwe cholipiritsa potchaja chipangizocho, kupewa kuchulutsa.
Gwiritsani ntchito batri m'njira yoyenera, osayitulutsa mopitilira muyeso.
Sungani mabatire ndi zida mu chidebe chosagwira moto.
Sungani mabatire pamalo owuma ndikukhala ndi mpweya wabwino.
Osayika zida zanu pamipando kapena pansi pamitsamiro mukamatchaja.
Lumikizani chojambulira chipangizochi chikadzaza
Zimitsani batire lanu nthawi zonse ngati silikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi malo otetezeka a mabatire onse omwe muli nawo.
Ma charger olowa m'malo ndi mabatire ayenera kugulidwa kwa ogulitsa ovomerezeka ndi odziwika bwino kapena opanga.
Osalipira chipangizo kapena batire usiku wonse.
Osasiya chingwe pafupi ndi chotenthetsera, kupeŵa kuchulutsa.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito charger fufuzani mapindikidwe / kutentha / kupindika / kugwa kwagawo. Musayilipiritse ngati ili ndi zizindikiro zowonongeka kapena fungo lachilendo.
Ngati chipangizo chanu chokhala ndi batri la lithiamu-ion chikugwira moto, muyenera kuchichotsa nthawi yomweyo ndikuchisiya chokha. Osayesa kuzimitsa motowo ndi madzi, chifukwa izi zingapangitse zinthu kuipiraipira. Osakhudza chipangizo chomwe chakhudzidwa kapena chilichonse chapafupi mpaka zitazirala. Ngati n’kotheka, thimitsani motowo ndi chozimitsira moto chosayaka chovomerezedwa kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito pamoto wa batire la lithiamu-ion.