Mphamvu zogawidwa ndi njira yoperekera mphamvu yomwe imagwirizanitsa kupanga mphamvu ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kokonzedwa kumbali ya wogwiritsa ntchito. Itha kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zingapo zakuzizira, kutentha, ndi magetsi. Ili ndi mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito pamalopo, oyera komanso otsika kaboni, kuyanjana kwakukulu, kusinthasintha komanso kothandiza, etc., Ndi gawo lofunikira komanso lofunikira pamagetsi amakono. Kugawa mphamvu zosungirako ndizofunikira zothandizira machitidwe ogawa mphamvu. Makina ogawa osungira mphamvu ali ndi malo osinthika ofikira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamakina ogawa otsika komanso apakatikati, opanga magetsi ogawa ndi ma microgrids, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mbali za ogwiritsa ntchito.
Kusungidwa kwa mphamvu zogawidwa kumagwira ntchito kwambiri ku United States, Europe, Australia, Japan, ndi madera ena. Kuphatikiza pa mitengo yamagetsi yamagetsi yotsika mtengo komanso mitengo yotsika mtengo yamagetsi, maiko awa alinso ndi njira zogulira magetsi zoyendetsera ntchito zosungira mphamvu. Yambitsani ndalama zothandizira kusungirako mphamvu zogawira kapena ndondomeko zolimbikitsira kuti zithandizire chitukuko cha makina osungiramo magetsi osakanizidwa m'deralo kapena njira zosungiramo mphamvu zapakhomo zothandizira ogwiritsa ntchito kuchepetsa mitengo ya magetsi, kuonjezera chiwerengero cha mphamvu zongowonjezera mphamvu, komanso kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ya magetsi kapena mphamvu zowonongeka.
